St Lucia
 
  

 
Saint Lucia (pronounced Saint Loo Sha) is an island 
nation
 
in the eastern Caribbean Sea on the boundary with 
the Atlantic Ocean. Part of the Lesser 
Antilles, it is located north/northeast of the 
islands of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, northwest of Barbados and south of Martinique. Its size is 620 km² with an estimated population of 
160,000. Its capital is Castries. Saint Lucia is one of the Windward 
Islands, named for Saint Lucy of 
Syracuse. It was first visited by Europeans in about 
the year 1500 and first colonized successfully by France who signed a treaty with the native 
Carib peoples in 1660. Great 
Britain took control of the island from 1663 to 1667 
then went to war with France over it fourteen times, and finally took complete 
control in 1814. Because it switched so often between British and French 
control, Lucia was also known as the "Helen of the West Indies" as it was 
likened to the mythical Helen of Troy. Representative government came about in 1924 (with 
universal adult suffrage from 1953) and from 
1958 to 1962 the island was a member of the Federation of the West 
Indies. Finally, on February 
22, 1979, Saint Lucia became an independent state of the 
Commonwealth of Nations. The island nation 
celebrates this every year with a public holiday.
 
        
 
The National Flag of St Lucia and the 
Coat of Arms.
Politics. As a 
Commonwealth realm, Saint Lucia recognizes Queen 
Elizabeth II as the Head of 
State of Saint Lucia, represented on the island by 
a Governor-General. Executive 
power, however, is in the hands of the prime 
minister and his 
cabinet. The prime minister is normally the head of 
the party winning the elections for the House of Assembly, which has 17 seats. The other chamber of 
Parliament, the 
Senate has 11 appointed members. Saint Lucia is a 
full and participating member of the Caribbean Community 
(CARICOM) and the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean 
States (OECS).
 
     
     
 
The famous Piton, a bay in the south and a confusing place actually called 
Cul-de-Sac.
Geography. 
The 
volcanic island of Saint Lucia is more mountainous than many 
other Caribbean islands, with the highest point being Mount 
Gimie, at 950 metres (3,120 ft) above sea level. Two other mountains, the 
Pitons, form the island's most famous landmark. They are located between 
Soufriere and Chioseul on the western side of the 
island. Saint Lucia is also one of the few islands in the world that boasts a 
drive-in volcano. The capital city of Saint Lucia is 
Castries, where about one third of the population lives. Major 
towns include Gros Islet (just above where we are), Soufriere (one of 
the most photographed bays in the world) and Vieux Fort (where the international 
airport is). The local climate is 
tropical, moderated by northeast trade 
winds, with a dry season from January to April and a rainy season from May 
to December.
 
     
     
 
The cruise ship 'Ocean Village'. A chap I liked and a fish stall 
in Castries we stopped at and bought a Mahi-Mahi, three pound in weight for 
£7.00.
Demographics. The population of Saint Lucia is of mostly 
African descent (82.5% of the population). There is also a 
significant Mixed minority representing 11.9%, with 
Indo-Caribbean or Indian groups at 2.4% and the small 
European origin minority (descendants of French, British, and Irish colonists). 
Other or unspecified ethnicity accounts for 3.1%. There are small numbers of 
Lebanese, Syrians and Chinese. The official language is 
English, but a Creole language called Antillean 
Creole is spoken by 80% of the population and is getting increasing usage 
and official recognition. It evolved from French patois, African 
languages, and Carib. Saint Lucia is a member of 
La Francophonie. St. Lucia boasts the highest ratio in the 
world for number of Nobel laureates produced with respect to the total 
population of the nation. Two winners have come from St. Lucia: Sir Arthur 
Lewis won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1979, and Derek 
Walcott received the Nobel Prize in 
Literature in 1992. Both were born on January 23rd, but in 
different years.
 
  
  
 
A very posy visitor in this yacht that is 
over 300 feet in length (owned by a German gentleman), it has a yacht the same 
size as Beez Neez, see in the photo, on the other side of this is a power boat 
of similar size. We drove through Gros Islet on Sunday and there was a Catholic Synod meeting being held, you don't get them with 
a full steel band in the UK. Rodney Bay is very 
popular with yachties, free to anchor and welcoming port for the ARC 
Rally.
Religion. About 70% of the population is Roman 
Catholic. The rest are Seventh-day 
Adventists (7%), Pentecostalists (6%), 
Anglicans (2%), Evangelicals (2%) and 
Rastafari (2%), we have also seen several large meeting places of 
the Jehovah Witnesses.
Migration from Saint Lucia is primarily to 
Anglophone countries, with the UK) having almost 
10,000 Saint Lucian born citizens, and over 30,000 of Saint Lucian heritage. The 
second most popular destination for Saint Lucian expatriates is the 
US, where combined (foreign and national born Saint Lucians) almost 
14,000 reside. Canada is home to a few thousand Saint Lucians, 
while most other countries in the world have less than 50 citizens of Saint 
Lucian origin (the exceptions being Spain and 
France with 124 and 117 Saint Lucian expats 
respectively).
 
  
  
 
We had to do the fresh coconut bit. 
Machetes here are not seen as weapons, they are tools and this chap was very 
experienced at topping out and serving with a straw, two cost about 40p. Bear 
thought inside they were the brown ones you hit at a coconut shy - wrong, these 
are only good for their juice.
 
  
  
 
Some for the "One careful owner" series 
that has become so popular, but I was shocked to see one with an advertising 
hording growing out of it.
Festivals. The culture of Saint Lucia has been 
influenced by African, French and English heritage. Cultural festivals include 
La Rose and La Marguerite, the one representing the 
Rosicrucian order, the other one representing 
Freemasonry, which can be seen on a mural painted by Dunstan St. 
Omer, depicting the Holy Trinity of 
Osiris, Horus and Isis. Traditionally, in common with other 
Caribbean countries, Saint Lucia held a carnival before Lent but 
in 1999, it was moved to mid-July in order to not to coincide with the 
much larger Trinidad and Tobago carnival, so as to attract more overseas 
visitors.
 
  
     
 
Castries. Is the capital city, has a 
shanty, port, small airport and a big shopping mall and some very nice 
houses.
Music and dance. A popular folk dance is the Quadrille. 
As well as other Caribbean music genres such as soca, zouk, kompa and 
reggae, Saint Lucia has a strong indigenous folk music tradition. Each May 
since 1992, Saint Lucia has hosted an internationally-renowned Jazz Festival on 
Pigeon Island. Everywhere we go we hear Country and Western playing, so they 
love that too.
 
     
     
 
A vast amount of bananas are grown, mostly 
we saw them down the east coast. A Sainsbury's sign, 
I first thought was telling us there was a store here, looking closer Bear 
pointed out it was telling us it was a 'fair trade' 
grower.
 
  
  
 
Tourism is vital to St. Lucia's economy and the economic 
importance of such is expected to continue to increase as the market for bananas 
becomes more competitive. Tourism tends to be more substantial during the dry 
season (January to April) and tends to be popular due to its tropical weather 
and scenery and its large number of beaches and resorts. Other tourist 
attractions include the world's only drive-in volcano, Sulphur 
Springs (at Soufriere), the 
Botanical Gardens, the rain forests and Pigeon Island National Park, 
which is home to Fort Rodney, an old British military base. The majority of 
tourists visit St. Lucia as part of a cruise. Most of their time tends to be 
spent in Castries, although Soufriere, Marigot Bay and Gros 
Islet are popular locations to visit. We have spoken to quite a few 
such cruisers, they tend to disembark at 9:30 and have to be on board for a 
17:30 departure.
 
     
     
 
National Symbol is the Calabash 
Tree (crescentia, huingo, krabasi, or kalebas, not to be confused with 
the calabash vine) is a genus of six species of flowering 
plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to southern 
Florida, the Caribbean, southern Mexico, Central America and northern South 
America. The jaunty 
angle in the second photo proves too many rum punches is bad for your 
horizon. The species are small trees growing to 10 meters, and producing large 
spherical fruits up to half a meter in diameter. St 
Lucia sees the Frigate bird nesting and has its own 
parrot.
 

 
Photo from the top of Pigeon Island, in the north of Rodney Bay. The red roofs on the left belong to one of the 
St Lucian Sandals Hotels. The fawn and brown buildings above Sandals is the 
highly acclaimed Landings, we met Pam and Gary Lenden, their daughters Charlotte 
and Helena, and Pam's parents there. They have a fabulous three bed roomed 
apartment and treated us to lunch at the sea side restaurant, thank 
you for a lovely day. Very tempting to chop our Sutton Harbour apartment for one 
here. We are in the marina, seen top right.
 
All in all a really 
lovely, friendly island, and the 
weather isn't half bad either.