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Monastery of San Francisco, Lima


Convento de San Francisco is the Spanish name for Saint Francis Monastery located in the city
of Lima,
still active today and home to some forty monks. The church was completed in 1774 and is noted for its
architecture, a high example of Spanish Neoclassicism and the oldest church in South America. The church and convent are part of the Historic Centre of Lima, which
was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1991. In this church, Jude
the Apostle is venerated. The monastery is also the headquarters of the Museum
of Religious Art.

The monasteries library is
world-renowned. Francisco Zurbarán Room.
The courtyard with cloister
Convento
de San Francisco is considered
by some to be the greatest architectural complex of its kind in Latin America.
Its construction was started in 1542 and completed in 1674 and is made up by the
church and the convent of San Francisco, as well as of the chapels of the
Solitude and the Miracle. The convent, the cloisters and gatehouse are
decorated with tiles from Seville. In the basement there is a network of
underground galleries and catacombs that were a cemetery at the colonial time of
the Viceroyalty.

The catacombs, or public cemetery, where slaves, servants
and other commoners without money were buried until 1821 (rich citizens were
usually buried in their home chapels). The underground labyrinth is a series of
wells, some sixty feet deep, where bodies were stacked and covered with
lime
to reduce odour and disease. After they decomposed, the bones were stacked
elsewhere. Catacombs below the monastery contain an ossuary and are said to connect to other catacombs beneath the cathedral and other area churches.
ALL IN ALL I LIKED THE IDEA OF THE BONES HAVING
MATES TO CHAT TO
VERY HISTORIC PLACE, WOULD HAVE LIKED MUCH LONGER TO
EXPLORE
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