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The Maid of the
Mist

The Maid of the
Mist, after the Falls themselves is the most famous tourist attraction here at
the Niagara Falls. The actual boats used are each named Maid of the Mist, followed by a
different Roman
numeral. The boat starts off at a calm part of the Niagara
River, near the Rainbow
Bridge, and takes its passengers past the American
and Bridal
Veil Falls, then into the dense mist of spray inside the curve of the
Horseshoe
Falls, also known as the Canadian Falls. The tour is available
starting from either the Canadian
or US
side of the river, returning to the starting point in each
case.
History: The first Maid of the
Mist was launched in 1846 as a ferry service between the Canadian and
American sides, pre-dating by two years the construction of the first Niagara
Falls Suspension Bridge at the site. However, with the opening of the
suspension
bridge, the ferry service lost business, and by 1854, became a
tourist attraction instead with the launch of a more luxurious boat.
Maid of the Mist: 1846–1854. Type: double-stack steamboat ferry. Engine: 1 sidewheel
steam
Maid of the Mist I: Built in 1854. Years of service: 1854–1860. Length: 72 ft. Type:
single-stack steamer. Engine: paddle boat.
While on his 1860 tour of Canada, Prince
Albert Edward, Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII), rode on the
Maid of the Mist. However, with
business dwindling and the resulting financial pressures the ships were sold.
The impending American
Civil War contributed to the issue and the final boat was sold to a
Montreal
firm in 1860. Formal service was not restored until 1895, when two new boats
were constructed and launched under a new partnership, Maid of the Mist
Steamboat Company.

Stereoscopic view of Maid of the Mist I, published
c. 1901
Maid of the Mist I, this one sailed closer to Horseshoe Falls than any had
previously.
- Years of service: 1885–1955
- Type: steam boat
- Engine: N/A
Stereoscopic view of Maid of the Mist II, c.
1896-1906
Maid of the Mist II
- Years of service: 1892–1955
- Type: white oak steam boat
- Length: 89 ft
- Engine: 2 engine steam
These boats sailed the lower river until the 22nd of April 1955, when
they burned in a pre-season accident. Later that year, they would be replaced by
two new ships. The type and style of boat still seen today, were made of steel
and powered by diesel engines.
Maid of the Mist I
- Years of service: 1955–1990
- Length: 66 ft
- Engine: 200 hp diesel engines
- Passengers: 101
Maid of the Mist II
- Years of service: 1956–1983
- Type: all-steel boat, twin of I
- Engine: 200 hp diesel engines
- Passengers: 101
The Maid of the Mist is
well known for its role in the 9th of July 1960, rescue of Roger
Woodward, a seven-year old boy who became the first person to survive
a plunge over the Horseshoe
Falls with nothing but a life jacket. The boat involved in the rescue
(known as Maid II) was retired
from service in 1983 and relocated to the Amazon
River, where it served as a missionary ship for years
after.
Access to the river-level attraction on the Canadian side was provided
by the Maid of the Mist Incline Railway, a funicular
railway, between 1894 and 1990 to travel between street level and the
boat dock. As this service proved increasingly inadequate in transporting the
growing passenger base of the 1990's, four high-speed elevators replaced the
railway by the start of the 1991 tourist season. The same year, Prince
Charles, Prince of Wales, Diana,
Princess of Wales, and their two sons, Princes William
and Henry,
rode on the Maid of the Mist.
On the American side, the dock is reached by four elevators enclosed in the
observation tower. Tourists wear blue raincoats on the Maid of the Mist to protect
themselves from the misty waters. More ships have been added to the fleet.
Maid of the Mist III
- Years of service: 1972–1997
- Length: 65 ft
- Weight: 65 tons
- Engine: single 250 hp diesel
- Passengers: 210
Maid of the Mist IV
- Years of service: 1976–present
- Length: 72 ft
- Weight: 74 tons
- Engine: two 250 hp diesel
- Passengers: 300
Maid of the Mist V
- Years of service: 1983–present
- Length: 72 ft
- Weight: 74 tons
- Engine: two 355 hp diesel
- Passengers: 300
Maid of the Mist VI
- Years of service: 1990–present
- Length: 80 ft
- Weight: 145 tons
- Engine: two 350 hp diesel
- Passengers: 600
Maid of the Mist VII
- Years of service: 1997–present; twin of VI
- Length: 80 ft
- Weight: 145 tons
- Engine: two 350 hp diesel
- Passengers: 600
- The Maid we went on
The Little Maid
- A small tug-like vessel found at the docks on the Canadian
side
Distinguished passengers:
- 1860, Prince
of Wales (later King
Edward VII)
- 1901, Theodore
Roosevelt (later the 26th President of the United
States)
- 1908, Karl
May (German
writer)
- 1949, Jawaharlal
Nehru (Prime Minister of India)
- 1952, Marilyn
Monroe (American actress)
- 1967, Alexei
Kosygin (Soviet Premier)
- 1983, Pierre
Trudeau (Canadian Prime Minister)
- 1983, Mikhail
Gorbachev (Soviet official)
- 1985, Li
Xiannian (President, People's Republic of China)
- 1987, Prince
Andrew and Sarah
Ferguson (Duke and Duchess of York)
- 1991, Diana,
Princess of Wales, Prince
William, and Prince
Harry
- 1996, Jimmy
Carter and his wife, Rosalynn
Carter (Former U.S. President and First Lady)
- 2009, John
Krasinski and Jenna
Fischer (as Jim
Halpert and Pam
Beesly from NBC's The
Office)
I can honestly say I have never been so cold so fast. I had tightened
the cuffs of my anorak as tight as they could go. The force of the wind took the
wet, biting air up as far as my elbows. Rain, sleet and snow hit us as we were
as near as the tough little Maid could take us. AWESOME. Even Bear got off
frozen after this truly unique experience.
ALL IN ALL WE DID
IT
A LIFETIME AMBITION BUT OH SO
COLD
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