Historical tour of Charleston

Seaduced
John & Jane Craven
Fri 30 Nov 2012 16:35
Whilst here it would have been a shame not to see some of the sights Charleston is famous for, so we hopped on a bus tour of the city. Charleston is full of beautiful antebellum mansions and buildings. The big houses here were the city homes of the wealthy plantation owners. The plantations are mostly up-state and inland. The big crop here was rice, and the work was largely done by slaves. Post Civil War when the Unionists abolished slave labour, the plantations suffered heavily and the area went from being a prosperous trading port into a period of decline. Due to the hot and very humid summer weather here, the 'society' season was during the winter months and cumulated in a week of horse racing in February.
At first the houses look a bit odd, as even the largest and grandest are built side on, all have piazzas on each storey, which then face onto the back of the next door house. A piazza, by the way, is just the Charleston word for porch, they are very posh here!! The reason for building houses this way is so that they benefit from the breeze coming over from the Ashley River.
Whilst the tour was undoubtedly very interesting, and the tour guide very informative, he had a rather unfortunate accent and a slightly monotonous tone which had the effect of sending us all to sleep at various points in the tour. When we stopped off at the waterfront park to see Fort Sumter, it was a relief to get off the bus into the fresh air to waken ourselves up again!
Whilst touring round we had the opportunity to go into one of the Mansions for a short tour. The one we visited was the Edmonton house where General Beauregard, leader of the Confederate Army, watched the action taking place over at Fort Sumter three miles out to sea - quite why he wasn't more directly involved I'm not sure!
All of the big homes here have separate outbuildings for the kitchens and also slave quarters. The kitchens were separate due to fire risk.
After the tour we had a wander round Downtown Charleston and through the City Market. I was expecting a food market, but it was more arts and crafts, paintings and handmade jewellery and such, actually with the women weaving baskets, it was very much like a Caribbean market.

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Mansions on South Battery, the Ashely River is to the right, just out of the picture

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The Mall - again like Washington - no shops! Lots of statues and canon though

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There are a lot of old cobbled streets - the cobbles came from ship ballast

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The City Market