Sungai Sekonyer River

Jackamy
Paul & Derry Harper
Fri 12 Nov 2010 09:41
 
Friday 12th November
 
And so we began our journey up the Sungai Sekonyer River into the heart of Borneo's rainforest. Borneo is the world's third largest island and home to some of the most unique eco-systems and creatures on the planet.
 
 
Our crew - Mr Azis (driver), I Ben (assistant), Joe (guide) and Topik (cook) - 4 fantastic men!
 
We motored gently between walls of pandanus that fringed the river eager to spot our first orangutan but there was so much other life on and alongside the river to keep us occupied until we did. We were looking macaques scurrying through the forest canopy that it shares with among 200 plus bird species as well as proboscis monkeys. Deeper into the forest you can find sun bears, wild boars, clouded leopards, spotted cats, pythons, gibbons, porcupines and sambar deer.
 
Kalimantan is one of the world's last, vast wilderness areas offering the very last refuge to wild orangutans and home to ancient civilisations including Dayak tribes that struggle to balance modernity with their traditions. Below is a man, I wouldn't want to guess how old he is (very old), gently paddling his canoe searching for something in the palms which he will put in his hand woven basket. To the right is a fish farm.
 
The sad thing is that this river that the locals and Dayak tribes are so dependent on is actually polluted with mercury. There is a huge problem with illegal mining for gold a further 9-10 hours up the river but because they are so dependent on it, they still fish, they are slowly poisoning themselves! And that is just one of the problems facing the people and the animals in this special part of the world.
 
  
 
  
 
Another smaller klotok............The petrol station
 
  
 
Canoes moored in an opening in the palms, their villages behind the trees........................Entrance to the National Park
 
  
 
The police station 'Anti-illegal logging and gold mining'
 
We all know about the threats of extinction of the orangutans but most of us shamefully turn a blind eye when faced with monetary aid. Being up close and personal like this really makes you think and feel a whole lot differently. It's difficult to ignore as you're gliding ever deeper into the rainforest that is being destroyed by the illegal loggers. Vast areas of rainforest are being destroyed every day, the ironwood is valuable for boat building and furniture, the sales of which subsidise the preproduction phase of palm oil plantations which are created in their place, taking 5 years to produce a crop. As the prices for palm oil soar the demand for plantations increases. While the palm oil is a versatile food product, it is a remarkably lousy fuel. Studies show that more carbon is released from the conversion of forests to palm plantations than saved through replacement of fossil fuel with the palm oil produced. You might ask, 'why doesn't anyone stop them?', as did we. The answer: corruption! They say that nothing can be done unless they are caught red handed, but is there even anybody out there looking. The government simply allow this to happen and they don't even try and stop the boats loaded up with the logged trees. Palm oil exports have increased over 244 percent over the last 7 years, with toxic waste from the process poisoning not just the rivers but workers too.
 
Half the planet's tropical rainforests have already been cut down, burned and annihilated. The rest are being obliterated at a rate of at least 28 hectares a minute. Ecological studies have estimated that tropical deforestation drives 1700 species of plants and animals to extinction each year as well as killing at least 2000 orangutans each year.
 
  
 
Gliding along peacefully spotting the wildlife
 
   
 
Our personal cheeky monkey!
 
On a lighter note.............we spotted our first orangutan around an hour up the river, sadly it disappeared into the vegetation as we neared. This was a 'really really wild orangutan' as Joe, the guide, put it. Even though it was only a glimpse, we felt that we had arrived, our adventure had begun!
 
Not long after the first sighting, the sharp-eyed Joe spotted another to our left, this one wasn't as shy. She was 8-9 years old, around the age that they stay with their mothers to. She just sat there clinging onto the branches munching and observing us whilst we observed her. Incredible! In the wild orangutans live to around 50 years old and in the rehabilitation centres to around 60. In the wild they might have 3 babies but in the centres they can have 6-7.
 
  
 
Meanwhile on the other side of the river 30 + proboscis monkeys were jumping through the canopy. Found only in Borneo, these odd creatures with their potbellies and oversized tubular noses anxiously await klotoks. They have been known to plunge into the river from 10 metres high as the sound of the engine will scare the crocodiles away. No such luck for us but watching them flying through the forest was spectacular enough. They just kept on coming, leaping from one tree to another, even Joe was excited!
 
  
 
Strange looking (he has a small nose compared to others).................Ready to jump....1,2,3 (note the size of his nose)
 
  
 
Go!!!!
 
 
Hanging out in the tree tops
 
As we continued further up the river we spotted numerous different birds, more proboscis monkeys, long tailed macaques and another adult orangutan who disappeared into the forest. The whole journey up to Camp Leakey, the third station, was to take around 3 hours. Topik timed lunch perfectly as we finished just as we arrived at the dock. The lunch was a fantastic spread of food, including sticky rice, crayfish in a sweet and sour sauce, chips, noodles and a plate of assorted vegetables. I wouldn't have changed a thing, the food and setting was perfect!