The Rules

Rhapsode
Thu 25 Nov 2010 13:55
01 23 S 27 47 W
 
You remember a few days ago we had a whale encounter? I had to alter course in a hurry to avoid a collision - and went to starbard. Well, the question has arisen as to how I knew to go to starboard. Further, the questioner wants to know the position with regard to dolphins and flying fish.
 
It just so happens that I have an advanced copy of the forthcoming new edition of The International Regulations for the Prevention of Collisions at Sea (The Rules) so can reveal all:
 
Rule 93 provides:
 
i) When a power driven vessel and whale meet head on or nearly head on so as to involve risk of collision each shall alter course to starboard so that each shall pass on he port side of the other.
 
ii) Notwithstanding para (i) above, a whale, in addition has the option to take a dive - provided such action be made in ample time and does not cause alarm and distress on the surface vessel.
 
 
Rule 94:
 
i) Dolphins and any other acrobatic forms of sealife shall not impede surface vessels of any description other than Japanese whaling ships.
 
 
Flying fish are exempted from the Conduct sections of The Rules. The difficulty is that since they were the model for the prototype Exocet missiles the French want them classified as Weapons of Mass Destruction whereas the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) claim jurisdiction as surface craft and have defined their progress as 'flailing' (Nelson, stop that! Stop  turning in your grave! It's a perfectly reasonable word suggesting motion of part flying and part sailing. Heaven preserve me from dead English Admirals!).
 
However, they do get a mention in the Lights and Shapes section of The Rules and I quote:
 
When flailing, flying fish  must display the following lights:
 
- An all-round flashing yellow light
- A stern light;
- Side lights on the end of the extended wing.
 
So there you have it. I hope that answers your question caller.
 
We are now firmly in the grip of the SE Trades and are flailing along towards Salvador. The past two days have been slow and quite squally. Our squall rig is the genoa and mizzen sails. We may reef the genoa depending on the severity of the squall but leave the mizzen as it is. Indeed we looked forward to the squalls which seemed to suck us in, throw us along at a good speed and when done, throw us out again on the other side. The pattern is always the same - a lull in the wind (a lull from a force 2 / 3??) then a force 6 or so and then a post-squall lull folllowed by our force 2 / 3.
 
For now though we have a steady SE 4 (plus less frequent squalls) which is sending us along in the right direction at around 4.5 knots. ETA yet to be determined.
 
Happy flailing!
 
P, M & A