Kavewa Sevusevu

Rhiann Marie - Round the World
Stewart Graham
Sat 28 Aug 2010 03:34
Thursday 26th August 1428 local 0228 UTC       
 
16:11.72S 179:33.80E
 
The Great Sea Reef in Fiji is the third longest barrier reef in the world after the Barrier Reef in Australia and the reef off Belize, which in fact I had never heard about.
 
We entered it through the Sau Sau passage and once inside we turned East to head for a little Island we had spotted on the chart and where we thought we may find a nice anchorage. We had also met a girl from this island in the village at Nagigi who said we should visit her family.
 
I was nervous about the navigation inside the reef here as we had been told by many people it was a dangerous and infrequently visited place. The water was certainly not as clear as we would have liked and there were a few issues with the paper charts and electronic charts not matching that I was wary of. My waryness was justified when on the way to the island of Kavewa there was a charted island of significant size which was missiing all together! Checking the paper charts we could see that they were prepared from surveys in 1879!
 
We proceeded carefully and anchored off Kavewa off the reef between it and a little deserted sand ringed islet. We then visited the village to offer Sevusevu to the chief. A large pandannis mat had been prepared and laid out for us to sit on, under the shade of a large tree.
 
We got the impression someone was off to get the chief, and we sat talking on the mat with an older and younger man. There were many other men and children around sitting under the shade of the tree but away from the mat. We were presented with two fresh coconuts to drink the water from - through a natural straw made from a PawPaw stem and were then given two pairs of enormous Plantains and instructions on how to cook them.
 
After some considerable time and being entertained by the children's and it has to be said the adult's facination with us, the older man istting next to me said - "the Sevusevu - you can do it now". I did not realise all this time that this man WAS the chief! I dont think any offence was caused but it was a little embarrassing. I should have realised as no other people came onto the mat other than the Chief his son and the grandchildren.
 
The Chief's acceptence of the sevusevu was very ritualised and all the men gathered round chanted after the chief punctuated with them all making a series of single claps before the chief picked up the Sevu sevu which I had laid before him. Sevusevu is an offering to the chief which is generally a bundle of dried Yaqona (Kava) plant roots. They would later pound this down into powder, from which Kava would be made. 
 
The Chief accepted and picked up our Sevusevu and passed it to another to go and prepare. Then an enormous Kava bowl was taken out and two other senior men sat either side and prepared the "grog". A younger man was elected to serve the Kava and he was nervous about his task. He took each bilo (a half coconut bowl) and knelt down just off the mat and presented the bowl with both hands first to the Chief then the two other senior men then me then Trish, then himself. We had a few bowls and then the Chief wanted to come out and "help" me move to a slightly better anchoring spot.
 
I think he just wanted to come and see the boat and his "skills" at choosing an anchor spot brought us too close to unsuitably shallow water, so I just anchored where I could see a better spot myself. Nearby his wife, daughter and grandchild were fishing in an open boat and the daughter and child came aboard as well. The daughter had very good English and was interesting to talk to.
 
We invited him and his family to lunch the next day and it seemed they accepted and we had a date. The next day Trish prepared a lunch of Mahi Mahi after our visit to the little island while I scrubbed the bottom of the boat - again. They never turned up for lunch but the chief turned up in his boat with a crew of five or six guys, having been out fishing. Interestingly the chief was wearing sunglasses and a headcovering - things which others are not supposed to wear in the village as it is a sign of disrespect to him. They gave us a fish which we accepted and I said to him we were expecting him for lunch. I suggested they came in a couple of hours time, and again I thought we had a date. They never turned up, but the daughter passed by and said they would come for dinner instead - soon.
 
They never turned up! Eventually ay about seven o'clock the chief's wife and his son came to visit and it seemed they were expecting dinner. By this time Trish was furious and had thrown in the towel with the whole deal so I rustled up a few platefuls from the dinner which had been cooked as lunch seven hours before. 
 
They were very nice and did apologise saying that the chief and his daughter had to make a trip to the main island instead. We had good conversation and gifts were again exchanged as is customary. The son said he would return in the morning at 0700 with the DVD's he had borrowed and asked if could take four children with him to see the boat. We had already had a previous visit from a very nice group of the Chief's grandchildren.    
 
At 0700 the chief and his daughter arrived back from the main island, and the son arrived with about 20 children to visit the boat! It was hilarious and I just sat back and let them get on with it. In between I noticed that the chief was examining in detail the DVD's that his son had brought back. I got the impression that he was checking out the viewing material to see if it was suitable....
 
The chief never apologised for not coming the previous day and all the time had the whole crew running around after him doing various tasks and chores.
 
The Chief system in Fiji is a complex tradition. It is a hereditary title and carries great respect among all those in the chiefdom, almost like a whole series of mini royal famailies. A council of Chiefs also, before the military coup, acted almost as a senate to the parliament and also implemented policy throughout the islands. All those in the Chiefs area are very respectful and deferential towards him and his family and it all seems to be a well accepted way of living life in the villages. 
 
Without getting too involved in social policy, however, it has to be said that the system is not in any way progressive in fact it is repressive and stifles peoples individual opportunities. Many aspects of village life require all to contribute pro rata to ones ability to contribute. Therefor if one earns, by ones own endeavours some wealth then one is expected to contribute a greater, disproportionate amount to the rest of the village. This is of course a natural disincentive to individuals improving their lot. That in turn keeps everyone well and truly in line - below the chief.
 
The Chief's wife was a school teacher and was forced to retire at 55 after the military government decided to slash public spending. She though that the government were doing some good things and some not so good things, but her son did not approve of the new government. He has been the exception - as all other people we have met have said the military goverment are doing a good job, getting things done and stamping out political corruption and reducing unaffordable public expenditure. Mmmm ...... now then ..............
 
I found the whole episode another interesting experience, Trish was very impressed by the chief's bad manners at keeping her waiting for lunch and dinner. I think to him it was just a demonstartion of the fact that he was the boss and could do as he pleased.
 
On Thursday morning we set off from Kavewa to see how far along the coast we could get and to try to find a suitable anchorage without sailing over any coral.
   
 

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