The SS President Coolidge

Quartermoon
Mike Share & Sammy Byron
Sat 16 Oct 2010 02:44
Any of you who know me (Mike) well will have been bored to death about how diving the Coolidge is by far and away the best underwater experience ever. End of story!
 
Anyway here goes: The SS President Coolidge was at the time the biggest and most luxurious Cruise ship ever built. It was operated by American President Lines mostly between San Francisco and Japan. Being built before WWII it had to be designed in such a way that it could be easily converted for military use in case of war. After the events of Pearl harbour it's art deco luxury was boarded up and then converted from a 950 passenger liner into a 5000+ troop carrier for the Pacific arena. Coming into Luganville in 1942, the Coolidge was met with radio silence, then hit a US mine in the Segond Channel. The Captain steamed onto the reef in order for everyone to safely disembark (the pictures of troops abseiling down the sides and walking over the reef onto Santo are amazing). After this was complete, the Coolidge, now listing to port, slid off the reef and settled into the Segond Channel where she still lays bow in 21m, stern in about 70m. Thankfully only 2 people died on the wreck.
 
          
 
The wreck was partially salvaged by the US military who had a base on Santo and later in the 70's it was emptied of fuel and possible contaminants to minimise possible ecological damage. Seeing the wreck in pristine condition with almost everything still on board from when she sank, the salvage divers fought to make it a Marine Sanctuary. It is still littered with rifles, gas masks, jeeps, medical supplies, pieces of art, bottles, chandeliers, port holes, parts of airplanes and so on making it an incredible dive site. Add to that it's over 200m long, has about 10 decks and you can swim from the last cargo hold in 65m all the way through the wreck and come out the chain locker at 23m - it makes for tons of amazing dives.
 
         
 
We dived it 3 years ago over a few weeks and were more than a little excited to dive it again. This time we dived with Aquamarine who were excellent. It's amazing how much of the wreck has deteriorated since we were there last. The whole promenade/bridge area has collapsed which were really nice interesting dives. One of my favourites is the engine room. At about 55m the gauges, throttle levers, last command from the bridge are all still there to witness. We also saw the enormous turbines and prop shafts, then through several decks, hatches, down ladders and popped out at 40m by "The Lady" a beautiful art deco sculpture of a Lady with a Unicorn. Tradition says you have to take your reg out and give her a kiss!
 
                     
 
Another dive was a "magical mystery tour". I asked the senior instructor to take me on a tour of some of the highlights and into some deep, dark, tight spaces. It may sound odd but it's fun contorting your body and scuba gear to get through tight gaps, a bit like an under water obstacle course. We entered via the anchor chain locker and wound our way through numerous gang ways that are not normally visited. Here there are heaps of stashed treasures that haven't yet been pilfered by divers. We did most of the dive without torches as there was a beautiful ambient blue light that is enough to navigate by when your eyes have adjusted. It also startles the fish less so you get to see flashlight fish, flashing on and off in phosphorescent blue. We ended by swimming under the huge bow area which was like a huge overhanging rock with amazing soft coral gardens covering the steel plates.
 
      
 
No trip to the Coolidge would be complete without a visit to the stern. This involves a 200m surface swim (through waves and chop) to a buoy, descend to about 55m, then along a row of portholes on the starboard side (ship lies on its port side) gradually making your way towards the stern. With good viz you can see the ship narrow as the hull thins out. Then the prop shaft comes into view, the huge rudder and finally descending to read PRESIDENT COOLIDGE across the stern and onto the sand in 68m! Rehan from Aquamarine had sent staff down there to clean the letters for us as there had been complaints that the famous photo opportunity had gone!
 
Shame Akio and Gav couldn't make it to re-unite No Brains Divers. Then again it's probably a good thing as I remember what deco is like with a stinking hangover!
 
Captain Bran Flakes in his new dress.