35:31.40N 31:57.00E Saturday May 19th. After leaving amnother social
evening on Friday which had a very late finish, we were on the bus next
morning at 4am. We set out in our culture mode, ready to soak up the
religious and archaeological history. The ultimate destination was
Cappadocia, some 380 miles inland and this trip was something else, going
through the spectacular landscape of the Taurus Mountains. Unfortunately,
the majority of our fellow companions were recovering from the night before
and missed most it. Cappadocia, almost 2000 metres high and is an
unbelievable place. It has a landscape resembling a lunar surface and is
unlike anything else in the world. It was formed some 600 million years ago
by massive volcanic eruptions. The surrounding mountains are 4500 metres
with snow covered peaks. Lower down, there is a unique landscape which has
been formed by innumerable earthquakes and the ravages of erosion. This has
sculptured the rock formations into, what is called here, ‘Fairy Chimneys’.
Film sets, such as ‘Indiana Jones’ have made use of these unique
surroundings. Some 3000 years ago man started to impact on the area by
carving into the rock formations and creating a labyrinth of dwelling caves.
After Christ, numerous churches were carved out. The frescos, detailing the
beginning of Christianity were mind blowing, given that they were nearly
2000 years old. Finally we arrived at the hotel, exhausted physically and
mentally, whereby another social event was organised. This was the Deverish
religious group, which included men dancing in long white skirts.
Interesting! Next day, again we were up at 4am, to go on a hot air balloon
ride. This was so we could witness the sunrise over this amazing landscape.
And boy was it worth it. Awesome, hardly covers it, as to witness the sun
filling in the shadows in these natural creations, was breathtaking. Over 60
balloons took off just before dawn rising to a height of 600 metres above
ground, which was already 2000 metres above sea level. The total experience
lasted over an hour, dropping right down in and out of the rugged terrain
and over the ‘Fairy Chimneys’. Back for breakfast then off again for more
caves, churches and landscapes. Having had two exhausting days, we reneged
on another cultural evening to have a relative early night. The route back
to the marina included a stop at an underground city, some three thousand
years old. Incredibly, this city was laid out in eight floors which went
down 450 metres, until it hit the vital spring waters. It was complete with
grain and wine stores, animal stalls and living accommodation, all carved
out of the rocks. The last visit before starting the long journey home was
to one of the original rest stations of the famed camel silk and spice train
from the East. This extended from China to Europe and was the same route
used by Marco Polo. The building has been extensively renovated but there
was ample evidence or the original structure showing magnificent arches and
columns. A most impressive ancient ‘pit stop’!