15:09:825S 89:26:179E Cocos-Mauritius

Shaya Moya
Don & Susan Smyth
Thu 2 Oct 2014 09:41
After a wonderful week exploring the beautiful islands of Cocos Keeling it was finally time to depart this tropical paradise.The skippers briefing on Sunday was followed with a BBQ on the beach hosted by the ARC rally organisers and prepared by locals Tony and Johnny who were mentioned in the last blog.
We were up early on Monday the 29th of September to get the boat ready in grey and overcast weather that hinted at a wet start. Sods law the wind instrument refused to work, so it was up the mast for Tom, the youngest crew member.
Finally we were ready and we picked up our anchor just before 10am and motored out to the start line between Direction and Horsburgh islands. We were able to put ourselves in a favourable position at the west end of the start line and were leading the fleet out for the start of the 2350nm(4500km) two week sail from Cocos Keeling to Port Louis in Mauritius.
The Indian Ocean is the third largest ocean after the Pacific and the Atlantic, divided into two parts by the equator with a collection of sea's in the northern part and the large mass of ocean in the southern part. It is a divided sea with the Northern Indian Ocean for the most part a calm sea except for the occasional tropical storm. It also has two distinct seasons where the change in direction of the prevailing winds make it comparatively easy to cross back and forth. By contrast the Southern Indian Ocean is rougher, especially towards the Southern Ocean where it is hemmed in by Africa on its west end and Australia in the east, both difficult turning points seperating the oceans on either side.
Our passage is dictated to by the Trade winds that blow across the Southern Indian ocean at this time of year from the east, with either a bit on north or south component to it. This is a down wind passage so we use a sail configuration called gull wing that means we have the mainsail out on one side secured with a gybe preventor. This is a rope that holds the sail out to the side preventing it form being knocked across the boat by wave action. The genoa we have poled out using the spinnaker pole, on the opposite side to the mainsail. This means that we can run almost dead downwind with some degree of efficiency.
The question of piracy is one asked of every sailor venturing across the Indian ocean. Over the last year or so the incidents of piracy has declined in most of the Indian Ocean. A joint task force of International powers patrols the trouble spots like the Gulf of Aden and Somalia. As we are crossing well south of these areas and well out in the Ocean, we should not encounter any risk.  As part of the ARC world rally we are travelling in the company of some two dozen like minded yachts who can assist with any emergencys within a few hours or at most a couple of days. We keep in touch twice a day on SSB radio, reposting our positions and sharing weather tips and assisting when equipment breaks down. We had an issue with our freezer cooling pump packing up on us in the Cocos and there were immediate offers of spares and assistence. Luckily we managed to fix ours and are up and running again.
Daily life on board when on a long passage consists of watch keeping, fishing, maintenance, cleaning, washing and of course getting together for the evening meals.We can just chill out, read or doze during our off watch times. An interesting phenomena has been occuring quite regurely. As soon as we prepare  and sit down to our evening meal one or sometimes both fishing rods go beserk. Everything stops (including the boat) as we land the fish. Some we keep, others get away.
Health and safety is very important to all of us on board. We carry an extensive inventory of trauma packs, medicines, bandages and even a defibrillator. We have luckily only needed it for minor ailments such as rashes, mosquito bites, cuts and abrassions and of course the odd burn on the stove cooking while being slung around by the boats movement.
On top of the life jackets and man overboard safety devices we have a flare pack and two grab bags with all the emergency stuff we would need in the unlikely event of us having to take to the liferaft.
 
We have been using the 3/4/5 hour system which means that we are on watch individually for three hours at night and have either 4 or 5 hours off during the day depending on who got the 3-6am graveyard shift. We have now just started with Ted and Roger doing individual 1,5 hour watches with either Tom or myself on standby in the saloon or the cockpit, weather dependant. We wear our lifetag man overboard alarms all the time we are on deck and our lifejackets at night or in bad weather. Attached to the life jacket is another man overboard device that will put a waypoint on the chart plotter that is in real time so we can drive the boat straight back to the person.
 
Twice a day we run the generator to charge our batteries and make water. Our water maker can make 100 litres per hour, and with a 1000 litre water tank we only need to top up once a day. This means we can do the washing on calm days. Our 1000 litres of diesel is carefully nurtured as without it we could not charge batteries or make water. This means we try to sail all the time, only running the main engine when we are making little or no headway.
Right now Ted is dozing on his side of the bed he shares with Roger. Rog and Tom are playing scrabble, and yours truly has just finished writing this blog. All of this was interspersed with the fishing rods abuzzing, lunch being served at that time of course, and me nearly losing my camera memory card into the depths of the chart table instrument panel as I charged up to slow the boat down in order to have a chance of haulliing the fish in.