St Pierre, Martinique; an explosive history

Sy-tucanon
Philip Fearnhead
Sat 22 Feb 2014 00:06
Saturday 22nd February 2014: Position
15:17.91N 061:22.62W
The three dozen miles from Roseau in Dominica to St Pierre in Martinique
transported us from a poor country still little developed, despite dramatic
natural scenery, to the former capital of a sophisticated French island which
had been a centre of Caribbean trade for over 200 years until the eruption of
Mount Pelée in 1902 killed all but 3 of St
Pierre’s 30,000 inhabitants. By a curious irony, one of the survivors was a
convicted murderer named Cyparis who was saved because the thick walls of his
prison cell kept the heat at bay. Cyparis went on to join Barnum and Bailey’s
circus. St Pierre had been known as the Paris of the Caribbean before the
devastating eruption. The remains of its 800 seat theatre, which attracted
shows from Europe, are a poignant reminder. Several of St Pierre’s old
stone roads and charred buildings remain in use, but the city has been unable to
recover its former glory as the capital of Martinique, which honour was
transferred to Fort de France after the eruption.
The present sea front at St Pierre is an attractive mix of old and
new. We found a very good restaurant called the Tamaya which has been
under new management since December 2013. The new management appears to
have preserved the standards of the former establishment which was also reported
to have been very good. There was a consensus among the three of us who
ate there (Philip, Chris and Mick) that the rum and ice-cream dessert was mind
blowingly good!
The fast ferry which connects Dominica, Martinique and St Lucia
![]() St Pierre’s seafront showing Mt Pelée
looming over the town
![]() The entrance to St Pierre’s former theatre, with memorial sculpture
![]() Memorial to the volcano victims at the theatre
![]() The prison cell which protected the life of Cyparis, a convicted murderer,
one of only three known survivors of the eruption
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